Safety and security
Many residents of African cities are vulnerable to widespread crime and violence. Perceived and real threats of violence or exposure to crime can limit mobility – particularly for women and girls, children and minority groups – with a knock-on effect on education, livelihoods and general wellbeing.
Notably, in conflict-affected African states, violence, armed insurgency and terrorism might unfold in cities or generate an exodus of refugees and internally displaced people (IDPs) into urban areas. Crime, violence and conflict undermine economic growth and deepen mistrust of governance, security and justice institutions – frequently leading to vigilante organisations and “street justice”.
Enhancing safety and security in African cities requires pulling together various city systems, such as transport, road networks, policing, land ownership, water and sanitation, and electricity. ACRC will analyse the interplay of these systems – along with how the political economy of safety and security is reflected within city power dynamics – to identify measures that reduce violence and crime, and address the perception and fear of harm. We will also explore conflict resolution and how the integration of IDPs can be better facilitated within conflict-affected states.
LATEST NEWS from ACRC
New research: Uncovering Lilongwe’s urban development challenges
Lilongwe is the capital of Malawi and its largest city, home to about 1 million residents – three quarters of whom live in informal settlements. Newly published ACRC research throws light on the political dynamics and city systems underpinning urban development in Lilongwe.
New research: How land intersects with connectivity in urban Africa
ACRC has published new research, exploring land and connectivity in six African cities: Accra (Ghana), Bukavu (DRC), Kampala (Uganda), Harare (Zimbabwe), Maiduguri (Nigeria) and Mogadishu (Somalia).
Local impacts of global vaccine inequalities: Post-pandemic informal settlement experiences
This blog post outlines key findings from our recent Covid Collective research, which examined changing patterns and key lessons from the Covid-19 vaccine rollouts as they took place (or did not) in a selection of informal settlements across four African cities: Harare, Kampala, Lilongwe and Nairobi.